TITANIC MISHAP.
World mourns the death
of 1517 killed in the disaster 100 years ago.
Titanic sailed from
South-Hampton on its maiden voyage to New York,
at noon on April 10, 1912. It arrived
at Cherbourg, France, at 6:30 p.m. to pick up more passengers. At 11:30 p.m. on
April 11, the liner reached Queenstown, Ireland. The ship sailed through clear waters toward New York for
three days until 11:40 p.m. on April 14, when it struck an iceberg off
NewFoundland. It sank within 3 hours of the hit.
The sinking of Titanic caused the deaths of 1,517 people in
one of the deadliest disasters in history. She carried 2,224 people.
Distress signals were sent by wireless, rockets and lamp, but none
of the ships that responded were near enough to reach her before she sank. A nearby ship, the Californian, which was the last to have been in contact with her before the
collision, saw her flares but failed to assist. Around 4 am, the rescue ship Carpathia arrived on the scene in response to Titanic's earlier distress calls. 710 people survived the disaster and were conveyed by Carpathia to New York, while 1,517 people lost their
lives out of 2224 people it carried.
Her
passengers included some of the wealthiest people in the world, as well as over
a thousand emigrants from Great
Britain and Ireland, Scandinavia and elsewhere seeking a new life in
North America. The ship was designed to be the last word in comfort and luxury,
with an on-board gymnasium, swimming pool, libraries, high-class restaurants
and opulent cabins. She also had a powerful wireless telegraph provided for the
convenience of passengers as well as for operational use. Though she had
advanced safety features such as watertight compartments and remotely activated
watertight doors, she lacked enough lifeboats to accommodate all of those
aboard. Due to outdated maritime safety regulations, she carried only enough
lifeboats for 1,178 people – a third of her total passenger and crew
capacity.
CAPTAIN Edward Smith, master of Titanic, was responsible for
speeding at 27 knots. The ship dashed
against the iceberg at midnight.
Some revealing details
while commissioning the ship for its journey was to equip the ship with every
conceivable article of crockery, cutler, linen and glassware.
It was to prove a mammoth operation, just like the ship herself,
and the amounts and numbers involved were enormous, including 12,000 dinner
plates, 14,200 glasses, 19,000 spoons, 5,100 dishes and bowls, 6,000
tablecloths, 18,000 sheets and 50,500 towels.
A
SUITE on Titanic cost $ 1000 while the steward who helped look after the stateroom
was paid $ 6.5 a month.
SAMUEL Herman, who owned the Britannia Hotel in Castle Cary, was
among those who died on the vessel. He paid $ 100 for a second class ticket for
himself, his family and a farmhand, who survived the sinking.
-The Titanic was built
during March 31, 1909 in Belfast (Ireland)
-The Titanic was constructed by the Harland & Wolff company of Belfast (Ireland)
-The Titanic was constructed by the Harland & Wolff company of Belfast (Ireland)
- Titanic construction
took about 3 years and $7.5 million to complete
- It took around 3000
laborers to construct the Titanic
- The vessel featured 16
watertight compartments with steel doors designed to close within 25 seconds, keep any flooding out of the ship’s interior
- Nearly 3 million rivets
were used in the Titanic construction.
Company: White Star Line; Keel laid: March, 1909; Builder:
Harland and Wolff, Belfast; Cost: £1.5million; Tonnage:
46,000;Top speed: 22 knots; Length:
883 feet; Number of boilers: 29;Portholes: 200 Rivets:
three million Funnels: four; Watertight
compartments: 16; Dinner Plates: 12,000; Glasses:
14,000;Spoons: 19,000; Dishes
and Bowls: 5,100; Tablecloths: 6,000;Towels: 50,500; Passengers:
2,500; Crew:
860; Lifeboats:
20;Depth of wreck: 12,460 feet.
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